September 2015

 

HA-AP Read/Write I/O Flow


Figure 2: HAE Read/Write I/O Flow

Data written by the host systems is sent synchronously to the two physical volumes by the Loxoll HAE. Good completion status for each write command is sent to the host system only after good completion status is received from both physical volumes making up the mirrored drive (i.e. both members).

In addition to providing protection against data unavailability or loss, the identical, mirrored members are also used by the HAE to accelerate read performance to a level that is higher than what can be provided by a single member alone. By alternately reading from each member in round-robin fashion, read performance gain often can approach a factor of two.

Two physical storage volumes are encapsulated and presented as one host-accessible logical disk. The two members comprising the mirror drive are invisible to hosts, and are completely managed by HAE. Only mirrored drives, and not their individual members, are exposed to hosts by the HAEs.

In the event of mirroring between a higher-performance and a lower-performance storage system, it is possible to specify that the higher-performance member should be preferred for reading. In this case all reads will be directed to the higher-performance member (as long as it is available). This approach can also be used when mirroring over distance in order to minimize traffic through the long-distance connection.

To be continued …


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